Shortform

“tomorrow” in braille

Written t-m — 8 letters cut to 2 letters of abbreviation, then written in 2 cells. That is 6 cells saved every time the word appears.

dots 2-3-4-5, then dots 1-3-4

Unicode ⠞⠍ — 8 letters in 2 cells

How to recognise it

t-m, eight letters in two cells — six saved, matched among two-cell shortforms only by “children” and beaten only by “according”. Only the plural keeps it.

Two steps, not one

Abbreviated in letters first, then written in cells. “tomorrow” loses 6 letters — o, o, r, r, o, w — to become tm. Every letter of the abbreviation is then written as itself, one cell each.

“tomorrow” step by step
StageWhat it isCells
Spelled outtomorrow8 cells
Abbreviatedtm2 letters
Written2 cells

Longer words that keep it

The Shortforms List (Rules of Unified English Braille, Appendix 1) names no longer word that keeps “tomorrow”. A longer word that is not on the list is spelled out. An added s keeps the cells as well: “tomorrows” is ⠞⠍⠎ (10.9.5).

“tomorrow” with an ending
WordIn brailleEndingCells
tomorrows-s3 cells

Words that only look like it

These begin with the same letters, are not on the Shortforms List, and are written out in full.

Words beginning “tomorrow” that do not take it
WordIn brailleCells
tomorrower8 cells
tomorrowing8 cells
tomorrowness9 cells

Learn it with the to- words

This is one of 4 shortforms built to the same shape — a t, then one letter: today (td), together (tgr), tonight (tn).

What these 2 cells mean elsewhere

Every cell here has other jobs, which is where misreadings come from:

The cells of “tomorrow” read separately
CellDotsWhat it is elsewhere
2-3-4-5the letter t; the word “that” standing alone
1-3-4the letter m; the word “more” standing alone

In a whole book

In a count over the whole of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (26,439 words), this contraction is written 1 time and saves 6 cells. That is 0.02% of everything Grade 2 saves in the book, and ranks it 151st of the 158 contractions used.

Every one of those is the word “tomorrow” itself.

Check your own text

The translator writes “tomorrow” with Grade 2 selected, and the contractions page has all seventy-five.

“tomorrow” in braille as an image

The word as it is actually written: tm in 2 cells, not 8 letters.

"tomorrow" in braille as a Grade 2 shortform: 2 cells rather than the 8 an uncontracted spelling would take.

Download the PNG — CC BY 4.0.