Initial-letter contraction
“whose” in braille
Two cells for the whole word, however long it is — 5 letters here, a saving of 3 cells. “whose” is the 1855th most common word in English.
Dots 4-5, then dots 1-5-6
Unicode ⠘⠱ — 5 letters in two cells
How to recognise it
Dots 4-5 then the wh groupsign, the same second cell as “where”. It is the least common of the dot 4-5 group and the one most often forgotten, which makes the pairing with “where” the fastest way to keep hold of it.
The second cell is the “wh” sign, not a w
You would expect a w. What follows the prefix is the wh groupsign, chosen for the shape of the word rather than its spelling. Nine of the thirty-three do this.
Learn it with its sister
“whose” and “where” are written with the same second cell. Only the prefix separates them, which means the hard work of telling them apart is done by one cell — and learning them as a set is far quicker than meeting them one at a time.
| Word | Cells | Prefix | Cells saved |
|---|---|---|---|
| whose | dots 4-5 | 3 cells | |
| where | dots 5 | 3 cells |
Where it may appear inside a longer word
Only at the start of a word. UEB allows these inside a longer word only where the letters keep their meaning, which spelling cannot decide, so this site settled it by counting: every English word containing “whose”, checked against the reference, split by where the letters sat.
In the in the middle and at the end the letters are the contraction less than half the time, so using it there would be wrong more often than right.
You will meet it as a word, not a fragment
The rule allows it inside a longer word, but none of the 5,000 commonest English words actually takes it there. Some on this list earn most of their keep buried in longer words — “part” turns up in nineteen of them — but this is not one of those. What it does have is the word itself: ranked 1855th in English, you will meet “whose” standing on its own often enough to want the two cells rather than the 5 letters spelled out.
The other 4 words under dots 4-5
A small group, so the prefix is already a strong clue.
Check your own text
Type “whose” into the translator with Grade 2 selected to see both cells, or take the full list.
“whose” in braille as an image
Both cells as a picture: dots 4 and 5, then dots 1, 5 and 6 — the whole word in two cells rather than 5 letters.
