“father” in braille

How to recognise it

Six letters in two cells. Its second cell is an f, which is the straightforward half of this list — no groupsign, no surprise. Learn it beside “mother”, which is the same length, saves the same four cells, and is the only other family word the code contracts; the two were chosen together and are worth learning together.

The second cell is the letter f

The second cell is the word's own first letter — the simpler half of this list. The other nine use a groupsign instead.

Where it may appear inside a longer word

Only at the start and in the middle and at the end and of a word. UEB allows these inside a longer word only where the letters keep their meaning, which spelling cannot decide, so this site settled it by counting: every English word containing “father”, checked against the reference, split by where the letters sat.

You will meet it as a word, not a fragment

The rule allows it inside a longer word, but none of the 5,000 commonest English words actually takes it there. Some on this list earn most of their keep buried in longer words — “part” turns up in nineteen of them — but this is not one of those. What it does have is the word itself: ranked 1666th in English, you will meet “father” standing on its own often enough to want the two cells rather than the 6 letters spelled out.

The other 21 words under dots 5

The largest of the three prefix groups, so the prefix itself tells you little — the second cell does the work.

character, day, ever, here, know, lord, mother, name, one, ought, part, question, right, some, there, through, time, under, where, work, young.

Check your own text

Type “father” into the translator with Grade 2 selected to see both cells, or take the full list.