Dot number

Dots 4-6 in braille

Dots 4-6 is the opening cell of 5 final-letter contractions. The raised positions are 4 and 6, out of the six a cell has.

Dots 4-6

Unicode ⠨ — U+2828, nothing on the left and 2 dots on the right

What this cell is

This cell has a single job, which is unusual: most of the sixty-three carry more than one.

What dots 4-6 can mean
ReadingKindWhere it applies
the opening cell of 5 final-letter contractionsPrefixound, ount, ance, less, sion
It opens symbols this site does not write

In full UEB this cell also begins a set of symbol signs — % are all written with it. This engine covers letters, numbers, punctuation and the Grade 2 contractions, so it does not produce them, and a page here will not show you one.

Where you will meet it

Taken from the five thousand commonest English words in frequency order, so these are ordinary words rather than curiosities. Each is drawn in Grade 2, where the cell actually appears.

Dots 4-6 in ordinary words
WordIn brailleHow common
version275th commonest
found278th commonest
county284th commonest
account341st commonest

The same cell in the other codes

Braille is not one code. This site publishes five, and they do not put this cell to the same use. Text written with one table and read with another does not come out as an accent or two — it comes out as different words.

Dots 4-6 in each of the five codes
CodeWhat this cell is
Unified English Braillethe opening cell of 5 final-letter contractions
Spanish braillethe capital sign
Portuguese braillethe capital sign
Arabic braillethe letter إ
Hindi braillethe letter
The same cell, a different letter

In UEB this cell is the opening cell of 5 final-letter contractions. In Arabic, the letter إ — and in Hindi, the letter . Spanish has seven letters outside a-z and Portuguese has thirteen, each a single cell where UEB spends three, and every one of them lands on a cell UEB had already given to something else. That is why the codes cannot be mixed, and it is the part no chart shows you.

One dot away

Under the fingers a missed or imagined dot turns this cell into 6 others. These are the ones to check against when a word will not resolve.

Cells one dot from 4-6
CellDotsWhat it is
4a prefix for symbols this site does not write
6the capital letter sign; the capital word sign, written twice
1-4-6the letters sh inside a word, and the word “shall” alone
2-4-6the letters ow inside a word
3-4-6the letters ing inside a word
4-5-6the opening cell of 6 initial-letter contractions

Look up something else

The braille dot numbers page takes any combination of the six, the decoder reads a whole passage back, and the chart runs the other way, from the letter to the dots.

Dots 4-6 as an image

The cell on its own: dots 4 and 6 filled, the other four positions shown empty — which is the part a description in words tends to leave out.

A braille cell with dots 4 and 6 raised, which in Unified English Braille is the opening cell of 5 final-letter contractions.

Download the PNGCC BY 4.0.